Strategies
for Reading
Word
Identification Strategy: teaches students a problem solving
process for efficiently decoding unknown words in their reading
by identifying key word elements and applying 3 condensed syllabication
rules.
Visual
Imagery Strategy: is designed to improve students' acquisition,
storage, and recall of narrative passages by periodically visualizing
the scene, characters, and actions; then describing these elements
to themselves.
Self-Questioning
Strategy: increases reading comprehension by having students
actively ask questions regarding key elements in a passage, predict
answers, then read further to determine if they are correct, and
paraphrase the actual answers.
Paraphrasing
Strategy: helps students focus on main ideas and the most important
details in a passage by having them actively read a section, pause
and sort the information, then translate it into their own words,
thereby improving reading comprehension.
Strategies for Studying
and Remembering
Vocabulary Strategy: helps students memorize
new terms using visual imagery, key word mnemonics, and prior knowledge
that are all "LINCed" on a study card.
FIRST-Letter
Mnemonic Strategy: teaches students to scan a body of information,
searching for important details that form lists, then design and
rehearse mnemonic devices on study cards for storing this crucial
information.
Paired
Associates Strategy: supports students' recall of critical items
in a pair, such as a place and event, by having them identify these
details, then design and rehearse mnemonic devices on study cards
for memorizing the paired information.
Practicing
the Storage Strategies: enables students to flexibly apply all
of the storage strategies by discriminating which is most appropriate
for the critical information within sentences or passages of varying
lengths and reading levels.
Strategies for Writing
Fundamentals
in the Sentence Writing Strategy: teaches the foundational concepts
(subject, verb, infinitive, and preposition), and formulas for writing
complete, simple sentences, as well as a self-checking sub-strategy.
Proficiency
in the Sentence Writing Strategy: provides a systematic procedure
and formulas for writing simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex
sentences, as well as a self-checking procedure.
Paragraph
Writing Strategy: explicitly teaches students how to pre-organize
paragraph components, and arrange detail sentences according to
patterns that best suit the paragraph's purpose. Consistent point
of view, verb tense, and logical transition words are also addressed.
Mastery of this strategy enables students to produce 9 different
types of paragraphs.
Error
Monitoring Strategy: helps students systematically question
themselves regarding capitalization, appearance, punctuation, and
spelling errors in their written products, as well as correct them,
before submitting the assignment to the teacher.
Fundamentals
of Theme Writing Strategy: focuses on foundational skills associated
with writing themes and provides scaffolded learning sheets to accompany
instruction.
Strategies
for Motivation
Self
Advocacy Strategy: prepares and motivates students for active
participation in their educational conferences by enabling them
to be knowledgeable about their leaner profiles and to effectively
communicate this information.
Possible
Selves: increases motivation by having students examine their
futures and think about goals that are important to them. They reflect
about and describe their hoped-for possible selves, expected selves,
and feared selves. This leads to goal setting, action planning,
and monitoring.
Strategies
for Improving Assignment & Test Performance
Assignment
Completion Strategy: teaches students to apply a time management
process for completing quality assignments from the point when the
teacher announces the task until it is graded and returned to them.
The strategy is embedded in the "Quality Quest Planner".
Test
Taking Strategy: empowers students to effectively take control
of decision making during the act of taking a test by determining
the time and order for proceeding through the test sections, whether
to answer or temporarily abandon questions, and how to make educated
guesses. It is particularly beneficial for students with test anxiety.
Strategic
Tutoring: describes a new vision of the tutoring process in
which the tutor not only helps the student understand and complete
the immediate assignment, but also teaches the student strategies
required to complete similar tasks independently in the future.
Strategies
for Effectively Interacting with Others
SLANT
Strategy: helps students learn how to use appropriate posture,
eye contact, and meta cognition, as well as effectively contribute
to whole group instruction.
Cooperative
Thinking Strategies are a group of strategies students can use
to think, learn, and work together productively. They are designed
to improve the students' ability to interact and work with others
as they restructure and manipulate information in group tasks.
THINK
Strategy: used by students working together in teams to systematically
solve problems.
LEARN
Strategy: enables students to work in teams to learn together.
Each step promotes creative cooperation with students thinking together
to generate learning ideas.
BUILD
Strategy: enables students to work together to resolve a controversial
issue, similar to the debate process.
SCORE
Skills: describes a set of social skills foundational to effective
group processing: sharing ideas, complimenting others, offering
help, recommending changes, and exercising self-control.
Teamwork
Strategy: provides a framework for organizing and completing
tasks in small groups. Students analyze as assignment, divide it
into subtasks, equitably assign them to group members, offer support
for individuals, combine subtasks into one product and evaluate
the process used to complete the project, as well as assess the
interpersonal skills of the group.
The
Community Building Series: strategies to create safe and supportive
learning environments for students with disabilities in inclusive
classes, including the following:
Following
Instructions Together: teaches students concepts and strategies
associated with following directions effectively.
Organizing
Together: provides instruction in strategies for keeping notebooks,
schedules/calendars, desks, lockers, and back packs organized.
Taking
Notes Together: teaches students a simple strategy for taking
notes in response to a variety of stimuli such as lectures, demonstrations,
movies, and reading assignments.
Talking
Together: introduces the concept of a 'learning community' to
students and how to participate respectfully in class discussions.
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